شرح ومراجعة الوحدة 16 لغة انجليزية الاول الاعدادى الترم الثانى

شرح ومراجعة الوحدة 16 لغة انجليزية الاول الاعدادى الترم الثانى
blind أعمى لا يرى = can't see
list قائمة
menuقائمة الطعام
cover ed/ed يغطى / غلاف
inside x outside خارج × داخل
use d/d يستخدم
ideasأفكار
subject مادة دراسية / موضوع
grow up يكبر فى السن / ينمو
look after يعتنى بـ
mobile phone تليفون موبيل
footballer لاعب كرة قدم
enormousضخم / كبير جداً
price سِعر / ثمن
club نادى
hotel فندق
beach hotel فندق على الشاطىء has a baby تلد / تنجب طفلاً
has/have been to زَارَ مكان و عاد
flatشقة
fridgeثلاجة
toy لُعبة أطفال
great عظيم
everything كل شىء
for example على سبيل المثال
important هام / مهم
interesting شَيّق
healthy food طعام صحى
delicious لذيذ الطعم
helpful متعاون / مساعد
enjoyable story قصة ممتعة
decide "to+ " المصدر يقرر أن
environmentالبيئة
fit لائق بدنياً / ذو صحة جيدة change d/d يغير / تغيير
put awayيضع شيئاً فى مكانة
tidy ied/ied يرتب / ينظم / منضم
sweep swept/sweptيكنس
take took/taken يأخذ / يستغرق
try to ied/iedيحاول أن / يجرب
kitchen floor أرضية المطبخ
sitting room حجرة المعيشة
bathroom = toilet حمّام
finish ed/ed ينهى / ينتهى
jobs أعمال / وظائف
household jobsأعمال منزلية
on the internet على النت
long form صيغة طويلة
short form صيغة قصيرة
different from مختلف عن
find found/foundيجد/يعثر على

زمن المضارغ التام
 She has washed the dishes. wash ed ed
 I have seen a good film. see saw seen
1- التكوين يتكون زمن المضارع التام من :


 ( He . She . It . Soha اسم مفرد )  has = ( ’s )
 ( I . We . They . You . My friends اسم جمع )  have = ( ’ve )
2- الإستخدام يُستخدم المضارع التام للتعبير عن حدث تم في الماضي وله أثر موجود في الحاضر فالجملة السابقة تعنى أنها قامت بالفعل بغسيل الأطباق ولكن هناك أثر موجود وليكن ان الأطباق مازالت مبللة مثلاً.
3- النفى ينفي المضارع التام بوضع كلمة ( not ) بعد ( has, have ).
has not = hasn’t
have not = haven’t
1. She has washed the dishes .
2. I have seen a good film.
4 - الإستفهام السؤال بمعنى (هل) عن أفعال في المضارع التام يبدأ بـ ( Has , Have) ويجاب عنه بـ ( Yes , No)
1. Has she washed the dishes ?
2-
No, I haven’t seen a good film.
الكلمات الدالة عـلى المضارع التام

just توا - حالا yet ليس بعد never مطلقا for لمدة
already تماما ever أبدا since منذ lately مؤخراً
الكلمات الدالة عـلى المضارع التام مهمة جدا ولكل كلمة مكان في الجملة.
لذلك لابد أن تحفظ هذا الجدول جيدا
الكلمة معـناها نوع الجملة مكانها في الجملة
just
توا - حالا مثبتة قبل الفعـل الأصلي
already تماما – بالفعـل مثبتة – سؤال عادى قبل الفعـل الأصلي
yet حتى الآن – ليس بعـد منفية - سؤال آخر الجملة وآخر السؤال
ever أبدا سؤال يبدأ بفعـل مساعد قبل الفعـل الأصلي
never مطلقا جملة مثبتة لنفيها قبل الفعـل الأصلي
since منـذ أي نوع قبل الفعـل الأصلي
for لـمـدة أي نوع ***********
1- She has just cooked.
2- We have already studied.
3- Have you already mended the car? Yes, I have.
4- Have you ever visited the Pyramids? No, I've never visited them.
الاستخدام :1) حدث بدأ في الماضي ومازال مستمر(مع الكلمات لمدة for – منذ since)
2) حدث انتهى حالا – توا- بالفعل already- حالاjust
3) حدث لم يحدث أبدا – حتى الآن never – ever – yet r
4) حدث حدث مؤخرا recently – lately
5) حدث إنتهى ومازالت أثاره باقية

Since & for

Since منذ For لــمدة

تاريخ محدد – الساعات المحددة – أسماء أيام الأسبوع – أسماء شهور السنة – فصول السنة - السنين المحددة
last …….. كلمة
yesterday…..كلمة
يأتي بعدها هذه الكلمات --- يمكن أن يسبقها رقم أو a ,an
ساعة hour
يومday
أسبوع week
شهرmonth
سنه year
وقت time

1. Dina ……………………………..……… her homework. ( do )
2. They …………………………………… the sitting room. ( tidy )
3. I ……………………………..………..…… the kitchen floor. (sweep )
4. Ali ……………………………..………… a new mobile phone. ( buy )
5. We……………………………..………… an interesting story. ( read )

1. The boy ( has – have – is ) done his homework .
2. Soha and Mona ( has – have – are ) washed the dishes .
3. I have ( draw – drew – drawn ) a picture..
4. ( Has – Have – Does) mother cooked dinner?
5. ( Has – Have – Do ) they written the lesson?
6. Heba has washed the shirts and ( dry – dried – dries ) them .
7. Amr ( doesn’t – isn’t - hasn’t ) done his homework.
8. I ( don’t - hasn’t – haven’t ) tided the room.
9. The mechanic ( has mended – have mended – are mending) the car.
10. Has Faruok ( do – did – done ) his homework? Yes, he has.

1. Mother: Has Dina washed the shirts?
Amer :
2. Mona : Have you finished your homework, Heba ?
Heba:
3. Man: Has Azza swept the floor?
Hassan:
4. Nabil:
Mechanic : No, I haven’t mended it.
5. Father: What have you done today?
Esam :
………………………….……………a story.
6. Soha : What should I buy for Salma's birthday?
MAnal:
7. Ahmed:………………………………?
Tamer: The greeen bike is cheaper than the red bike.

1. Tamer has written a letter.
Who …………………………?
2. Maged has made new friends at school.
Where ………?
3. He has got two daughters and one son.
How many …………?

1. He has watch TV. ( ……………..……… )
2. They has slept for five hours. ( …….…….……….… )
3. Do you tidied your room? No, I haven’t. ( …….………….…… )
4. We hasn’t finished our homework? ( …..… )

museum – did – important – nationality – have

Tamer : Have you met an …………
(1) persons this year?
Ahmed: Yes, I have.
Tamer: Where ………………………… (2) you meet him?
Ahmed: Near the Egyptian ………………….……………… (3)
Tamer: What is his …………………… (4)?
Ahmed: British.
Exercises

1) I (have - has - will) tidied my room.
2) He (have - has - will) tidied his room.
3) I haven't (sweeping - sweep - swept) the floor.
4) Soha has (tidy - tidied - will tidy) her room.
5) (Did - Has - Have) you made a new friend this year?
6) I have (made- make - making) two new friends this year.
7) Have you finished the lesson? Yes, I (did - has - have).
8) Have you (changes - changed - change) schools this year?
9) Have you (saw - see - seen) a good film?
10) (Has - Have - Did) he cooked healthy food?
11) You (have finished - haven't finished - finished) your homework yet.
12) I (lived - have lived - was living) in Cairo since 1999.
13) (Did you ever see - Were you ever seeing - Have you ever seen) a dolphin?
14) He (has just left - was just leaving - has left just) the office.
15) I (have ever washed - have washed - was washing) the shirt It is clean.

1) Have you ever meet an important person? …………………
2) Has you made a new friend? …………………
3) Has Hany see a good film? …………………
4) I has changed schools this year. …………………
5) I has tidied my room.

in - from - Is - her - on

Mai : ….. ...(1)... this letter from your brother?
Maha : No, It's ...(2)... my pen-friend.
Mai : What's ...(3)... name?
Maha : Her name is Jane.
Mai : What is she interested...(4)...?
Maha : She is interested in reading.

Doctor : What's wrong with you?
Shams :........................................

Father:…………...............................?
Son : I'll pick the fruit tomorrow.

A B
1- The girl fed { }
2- The killer whale has { }
3- The old man was sleeping, { }
4- I can read a newspaper { }
5- If I had a lot of money, { }
a- I will study my lessons.
b- when the telephone rang.
c- in English.
d- the hungry cat.
e- huge teeth and attacks anything.
f-- I would buy a computer.

Uncle Samy was born in Port Said, but he works in a big hospital in Cairo now. He likes his work very much, because he can help his patients to get well. He examines them with the help of the computers and gives them medicine. He often reads books and magazines on medicine.
Dr Samy is married and has three children. He loves them very much and he likes playing and spending all his holidays with them. His wife is a teacher. She works in Nasr City Prep School. In her free time, she likes making some sweets and writing some stories.


1. Where does Dr Samy's wife work?
…………………………………………………
2. Why does he like his job?
…………………………………………………

1. Uncle Samy lives in (Port Said - Aswan - Cairo) now.
2. Dr Samy has got (two - one - three) children.
3. He likes reading books on (computers - stories - medicine).

1. We have (moved - visited - tried) to a new flat this week.
2. We have decided to start a (museum - school - club) to talk about the environment.
3. My mother asked me to ( iron - tidy – wash ) the sitting room.
4. Our class has written a ( list - menu – dictionary ) of good ideas for a better environment.
5. We haven't ( had - have - has) lunch.
6. She ( haven't - has – have ) been to Turkey.
7. I have (sees - see – seen ) this Him.
8. Ahmed ( hasn't - haven't - didn't ) arrived yet.

1) Yes, Tamer has read an interesting book this year. (Has....?)
………………………………………………………………
2) Soha has washed the dishes. (What....?)
………………………………………………………………
3) I have bought a dictionary this year. (When.....?)

1) I have not finishing my work. ………….
2) Ahmed did not arrive yet. ………….
3) I asked for the list to order my lunch. ………….
my homework - the floor - the toys

- My mother asked me to do some jobs while she was out.

yes i have changed schools this year/