First Year Prep
Units 4, 5 and 6
Unit 4: How tall are you?
Vocabulary
Meaning Word Meaning Word
فريق team متر metre
جبل mountain سنتيمتر centimetre
عربة vehicle جرام gram
ثقيل heavy كيلو متر kilometre
واسع wide طن tonne
الهرم الأكبر the Great Pyramid ارتفاع height
نهر river وزن weight
بعيد far مئة hundred
خفيف light ألف thousand
بحيرة lake مئة ألف hundred thousand
طول length مليون million
طويل tall عالى high
أرقام numbers مسجد mosque
Verbs
Past participle Past Meaning Verb
weighed weighed يزن weigh
sailed sailed يبحر sail
measured measured يقيس measure
widened widened يوسع widen
walked walked يمشى walk
run ran يجرى run
Language Notes
ترتب الكلمات فى القاموس ترتيبا أبجديا،فالكلمة التى تبدأ بحرف((a تأتى قبل الكلمة التى تبدأ بحرف (b) أما فى حالة تشابه الحرف الأول ننظر إلى الحرف الثانى فالكلمة التى تبدأ بحرفى (ab) تأتى قبل الكلمة التى تبدأ بحرفى (ac) وإذا تشابه الحرفيين الأوليين ننظر إلى الثالث وهكذا.
bike ( ) band ( ) light ( ) mark ( )
door ( ) boat ( ) life ( ) marry ( )
art ( ) bike ( ) lie ( ) marble ( )
ear ( ) bee ( ) like ( ) marriage ( )
Numbers
الرقم بالحروف الرقم الرقم بالحروف الرقم
twenty one 21 one 1
twenty two 22 two 2
thirty 30 three 3
thirty one 31 four 4
thirty two 32 five 5
forty 40 six 6
fifty 50 seven 7
sixty 60 eight 8
seventy 70 nine 9
eighty 80 ten 10
ninety
90 eleven 11
one hundred 100 twelve 12
one hundred one 101 thirteen 13
one hundred two 102 fourteen 14
one thousand 1000 fifteen 15
one thousand one 10001 sixteen 16
one thousand two 10002 seventeen 17
Ten thousand 10.000 eighteen 18
hundred thousand 100.000 nineteen 19
one million 1000.000 twenty 20
Grammar
(1) How
How long does it take to the station? كم طول المدة How long
How long is the street? كم الطول How long
How tall is Emad? كم الطول (إنسان–أشجار–أشياء رفيعة) How tall
How far can camels walk in a day? كم البعد How far
How many chairs are there? كم العدد How many
How much sugar is in the bottle? كم الكمية How much
How much is your jacket? كم السعر How much
How fast can the tiger run? كم السرعة How fast
How heavy is the box? كم الوزن How heavy
How old are you? كم العمر How old
How wide is the room? كم الأتساع How wide
How high is the tower? كم الارتفاع How high
الصفات (2) Adjectives
◄هى كلمات تصف الأسماء.
◄ تأتى قبل الاسم أو بعد (verb to be)
قذر dirty نظيف clean
بطئ slow سريع fast
خلف
back أمام front
صغير small ضخم big
سئ bad جيد good
رخيص cheap غالى expensive
ممتلئ full فارغ empty
رفيع thin سمين fat
حزين sad سعيد happy
كبير السن old صغير السن young
قديم old جديد new
منخفض low عالى high
قصير short طويل (طريق – يوم) long
قصير short طويل (إنسان – شجرة) tall
يسار left يمين right
خاطئ wrong صحيح right
بارد cold ساخن hot
جاف dry مبتل wet
ممل boring شيق interesting
Supply the missing parts with the following adjectives:
1- I can’t buy this camera. It is very (expensive – cheap – sad).
2- He is very ( sad – fast – happy) because he passed his exams.
3- You can’t buy an (empty – full – clean) cassette.
4- Why do you look (happy – expensive – sad)? Try to smile.
5- You should do some exercise. You are very (thin – fat – hot).
6- They live in a (high – long – big) house but we live in a small one.
7- Clean your room. It is very (dirty – interesting – cold).
8- I turned off TV because there was a (interesting – boring – wet) film.
Read and correct the underlined words:
1- The book was boring, so I read it many times. 2- The shirt was cheap, so I didn’t buy it.
3- Your answer is right. Try again.
زمن الماضى البسيط (1) The past simple tense
أولا: التركيب: أ) صيغة الإثبات: يوضع الفعل فى التصريف الثانى.
work ------------------------ live ------------------------- want ------------------------ cry -------------------
go -------------------------- write ------------------------ buy ----------------------- speak ------------------
put -------------------------- read ------------------------ catch ----------------------- sell -------------------
1- I (go – went - goes) to the market yesterday.
2- She (is writing – wrote – writes) her homework an hour ago.
3- They (walked – walking - walk) to the bark last week.
4- The mechanic (fix – fixed – is fixing) my car a week ago.
5- Yesterday, she (make – makes – made) a cake for her birthday.
ب) صيغة النفى: ننفى بوضع (didn’t) أمام الفعل وإعادة الفعل إلى مصدره.
1- Soha (doesn’t go – didn’t go – don’t go) to the zoo yesterday.
2- Last week I (didn’t go – don’t go – isn’t going) to school because I was ill.
3- I (don’t – doesn’t – didn’t ) break the window.
ج) صيغة السؤال: نستخدم (Did) أمام الفاعل وإعادة الفعل إلى مصدره
1- He watered the plants an hour ago. (Did) (What) (Who) (When)
ثانيا: الاستخدام : 1- للتعبير عن عادات وأحداث متكررة فى الماضى.
2- للتعبير عن أحداث حدثت فى فترة معينة فى الماضى.
ثالثا: الكلمات الدالة
Meaning Word
الماضى
الأمس
فى الأزمنة الماضية
منذ
منذ زمن بعيد
ذات مرة
ذات يوم
فى سنة .... last
yesterday
in old times
ago
long ago
once upon a time
once day
in (1980 – 2000 ….)
Test unit 4
1- Finish the following dialogue with these words:
[ What – Can't – How – you – doing ]
A: - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - are you ?
B: Fine thanks . Can - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - -- - - - play music with me?
A: No , I - - - - - -- - - - - - - -- - - - - - -
B: What are you - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- -- - now ?
A: I am doing my homework.
2- Supply the missing parts in the following two mini dialogues:
A : - - - - - - ?
B: My father is a doctor.
A: - - - - - - - - - - - ?
B : My favourite hobby is taking pictures .
3- Read and match:
(B) (A)
a) at Giza .
b) At six o'clock
c) Yes , I do
d) He sells cakes and bread.
e) In a clinic 1- Do you go to prep school?
2- What does a baker sell?
3- Where does a doctor work?
4- When do you get up?
5- You can see the great pyramid
4- Read the following then answer the questions:
I 'm Tom Fred . I'm from England . I like to visit Egypt because it's a big country and it's full of great treasures in everywhere . When I come to Egypt I will visit the Egyptian Museum and the Great Pyramids in Giza , after that I will go to Aswan where I will see the temples and the old tombs .
A – Answer the following questions:
1 – Where's Tom from ?
2 – Why does he like to visit Egypt ?
B) Choose the correct answer:
3 –Tom will see ( the Pyramids – the river – the temples ) in Aswan .
4 – He will see the great pyramid in ( Aswan – Cairo – Giza ) .
5 – The treasures are found in Egypt ( everywhere – in Aswan – in Giza )
5- Choose the correct answer from a , b or c:
1- Ahmed is not young. He is - - - - - - - - - -
a) tall b) happy c) old
2- The box weighs about five - - - - - - - - -
a) metres b) days c) kilograms
3- The - - - - - - - - - - - of our house is fifteen metres .
a) age b) weight c) height
4- The oldest person in my family is my - - - - - - - - -
a) sister b) father c) grandfather
5- Did you - - - - - - - - - football after school?
a) played b) playing c) play
6- We ------------------- the zoo last week.
a) visit b) are visiting c) visited
7- - - - - - - - - - heavy is your sister?
a) What b) How c) Why
8- Look - - - - - - your book and read the lesson.
a) at b) on c) up
6- Write questions using the words in brackets:
1- Yesterday I went to the mountain. [ Where ]
2- She is one metre tall. [ How ]
3- The kilo of tomatoes is one pound a kilo . [ How much ]
7- Read and correct the underlined words:
1- I am twelve years age .
2- My uncle is cold Hassan.
3- The box weighs 60 kilometres
8) Look at the pictures and write three more sentences:
carry - for 15 or 16 days - Grow
The camel Walk about 50 kilometers in one day.
9) Punctuate the following sentence:
why didn t ali go to school today
Unit 5: Things we can do
Vocabulary
Meaning Word Meaning Word
رائع fantastic لائق بدنيا fit
لتر litre ثلاث مرات three times
كفيف blind مشهور famous
أصم deaf كتابة (برايل) للمكفوفين Braille
آله machine حياة life
خاص special إنسان آلى robot
Verbs
Past participle Past Meaning Verb
jumped jumped يقفز jump
shouted shouted يصيح shout
sung sang يغنى sing
smelt smelt يشم smell
drunk drank يشرب drink
laughed laughed يضحك laugh
eaten ate يأكل eat
learned learned يتعلم learn
tasted tasted يتذوق taste
touched touched يلمس touch
held held يمسك hold
grown grew يزرع – ينمو - يكبر grow
taught taught يدرس teach
Language Notes
قادر على Able to
Look at the pictures and write sentences like the model sentence:
He is able to play tennis.
Someone who can’t see.
شخص لا يرى أعمى blind eyes We can see with our
Special writing for blinds.
كتابة خاصة للمكفوفين كتابة برايل Braille tongue We can taste with our
Someone who can’t hear.
شخص لا يسمع أصم deaf brain We can think with our
Grammar
زمن المستقبل The Future simple
أولا: التركيب: أ) صيغة الإثبات
المصدر will
1- He (be – is – will be) forty years old next month 2- I (lend – will lend – lent) you ten pounds.
3- In the future, we (will be – are - being) able to live on the moon. 4- It (rain – rains – will rain) tomorrow.
ب) صيغة النفى
المصدر won’t
1- Noha (won’t send – isn’t sending – doesn’t send) the letter tomorrow.
2- In the future, we (aren’t having – don’t have - won’t have) traffic jams.
ج) صيغة السؤال
المصدر فاعل Will
1- In the future, people will be able to live under the sea. (Will) (Where) (When) (What)
ثانيا: الاستخدام : للتعبير عن حدث سوف يحدث فى المستقبل
ثالثا: الكلمات الدالة
( الأسبوع – الشهر. . ) القادم Next (week – year ..)
غدا tomorrow
فى المستقبل in the future
Test unit 5
1- Finish the following dialogue with these words:
[ doctor – mechanic – come – medicine – ill ]
Ali ; Why didn't you - - - - - - - - - - - - -- to school ?
Hesham : Because I was - - - - -- - - - - - -
Ali : Did you see a - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - -
Hesham : Yes , I did.
Ali : What did he give you?
Hesham : He gave me some - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - --
2- Supply the missing parts in the following two mini dialogues:
a) Dina : Can you ride a horse ?
Noura : - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
b) Ali : What's blind ?
Nabil : - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
3- Read and match:
(B) (A)
a) with our ears.
b) be able to live on the moon.
c) you can't see.
d) at home and factories.
e) without water for a long time. 1- Robots , will work
2- In the future , We will
3- We can hear
4- camels can live
5- When you close your eyes
4- Read the following then answer the questions:
My name’s Israa. My father is a businessman and my mother is a doctor. My brother Amr is a teacher of maths. We are happy family. Yesterday father bought me a very expensive digital watch He taught me how to read the time in it. He bought me that watch because I passed my exam.
A) Answer the following questions:
1- How many members are there in Israa’s family?
2- Why did the father buy the watch for Israa ?
B) Choose the correct answer:
1- Father bought the watch ……………………
a- last week b- yesterday c- Two weeks ago
2- Yesterday Israa was ………………………….
c- sad b- happy a- sleeping
3- Israa’s brother is a teacher of ……………………
c- maths b- English a- Arabic
5- Choose the correct answer from a , b or c:
1- A - - - - - - - - - - - person can't hear.
a) happy b) blind c) deaf
2- Braille is a special - - - - - - - - - - - for the blind.
a) listening b) writing c) food
3- People who are ill need - - - - - - - - - - - -
a) medicines b) books c) desks
4- We see with our - - - - - - - - -
a) ears b) noses c) eyes
5- The plane - - - - - - - - - - - - next week.
a) will arrive b) arrive c) arrived
6- How - - - - - - - can camels carry ?
a) long b) much c) many
7- We will be able - - - - - - - - - - better hospitals in 2015.
a) build b) to build c) built
8- Two years ago you - - - - - - - - - at a primary school .
a) are b) were c) will
6- Write questions using the words in brackets:
1- Ahmed will work in a tourist company. [ Where ]
2- She didn't clean the house because she was tired . [Why ]
3- Horses can run about 60 km/h . [ How ]
7- Read and correct the underlined words:
1- We well be able to build more schools.
2- He can see because he is blind .
3- In the age of months , she could walk .
8) Look at the pictures and write three more sentences:
the Pyramids – Kan Al Khalili - The Valley of the Kings
Tourists like to visit Egypt .
9) Punctuate the following sentence
did noha write arabic
Unit 6: Time to see Egypt
Vocabulary
Meaning Word Meaning Word
مطار airport وقت time
مشهور famous إعلان advertisement
وادى الملوك the valley of the Kings قرية بدوية Bedouin village
وادى الملكات the valley of the Queens السفر travel
بريد اليكترونى e-mail مريح comfortable
مستقيم - مباشرة straight جدول timetable
فكرة idea مدهش – خرافى fabulous
الكثير من a lot of فندق hotel
سياح tourists تمثال statue
التسوق shopping محطة سكة حديد railway station
معبد temple سيرا على الأقدام on foot
التحف المصرى the Egyptian Museum مشغول busy
صحراء desert شقة flat
كنز treasure نصف half
ساعة hour ربع quarter
مطار القاهرة Cairo Airport و --- past
قطار train إلا --- to
طائرة plane الإسكندرية Alexandria
رحلة trip زائر visitor
Verbs
Past participle Past Meaning Verb
left left يغادر leave
arrived arrived يصل arrive
had had يملك have
stayed stayed يقيم stay
invited invited يدعو invite
sold sold يبيع sell
bought bought يشترى buy
hoped hoped يأمل hope
comforted comforted يريح comfort
visited visited يزور visit
Language Notes
مع وسائل النقل نستخدم حرف الجر (by) by taxi – bus – car – train – plane
فيما عدا سيرا على الأقدام on foot
مع الوجبات نستخدم الفعل (have) بمعنى يتناول have breakfast – have lunch …..
يستخدم الفعل (do) مع كلمة (homework) I do my homework in the evening.
لاحظ الفعل (go) فى المصطلحات الآتية go home – go to bed
لاحظ حرف الجر (at) مع كلمة (home) Where’s Ahmed? He is at home.
أجزاء النهار:
الصباح – بعد الظهر – المساء – الليل morning – afternoon – evening – night
أيام الأسبوع Days of the week
Friday Thursday Wednesday Tuesday Monday Sunday Saturday
الجمعة الخميس الأربعاء الثلاثاء الاثنين الأحد السبت
الشهور Months
June May April March February January
يونيه مايو ابريل مارس فبراير يناير
December November October September August July
ديسمبر نوفمبر أكتوبر سبتمبر أغسطس يوليو
الوقت Time
يمكن السؤال عن الوقت بأحد الطرق الآتية:
1- What’s the time please?
2- Excuse me, could you tell me what’s the time, please?
وللإجابة نجيب بأحد الطريقتين الآتيتين:
أولا: طريقة الساعة الرقمية
ثانيا: طريقة ساعة العقارب
1:00 1:05 1:15 1:20
1:30 1:40 1:45 1:55
Grammar
حروف جر خاصة بالزمن Prepositions of time
in:
1- أمام الشهور والسنوات in March – in September – in 2002
2- قبل فترات النهار ] the morning – the afternoon – the evening [
3 قد يأتي قبل فصول السنة winter – spring – summer – autumn
We go to the beach in the summer.
on:
1- حرف جر يأتى قبل أيام الأسبوع :
(Saturday – Sunday – Monday – Tuesday – Wednesday – Thursday – Friday)
2- قد يأتى قبل الكلمات [ foot – holiday- TV – internet - radio ]
at:
1- حرف جر يأتى قبل الوقت .
at ten o'clock - at half past five.
2- قبل الأماكن مثل :
at school – at home – at the university – at the cinema.
3- ومع كلمة night
by:
يأتى قبل وسائل المواصلات :
[Car – bus – plane – train – bike – boat – taxi – ship – rocket -----------]
Choose the correct answer:
1- We don’t go to school (in – on – at) Friday.
2- My birthday is (in – on – at) the eleventh of October.
3- Let’s meet (in – on – at) 7 o’clock.
4- My sister will visit us on March.
Read and correct the underlined words:
1- I travelled to Alexandria in Monday.
2- We take our holidays at June.
3- The sun rises on the morning.
4- My family moved to Cairo at 2000.
5- we don’t go to school in Friday.
Test unit 6
1- Finish the following dialogue with these words:
[ on – by – at – your – will – can ]
A : When will you finish - - - - - - - - homework ?
B : I will finish it - - - - - - seven o'clock .
A: - - - - - - - you go to school tomorrow?
B : Yes , I'll .
A : How will you go to school ?
B : I will go - - - - - bus .
2- Supply the missing parts in the following two mini dialogues:
a) Kamel: How will you go to Luxor ?
Ali : - -- - - - - - -
b) Salma : - - - - - ?
Dina : It's ten fifteen.
3- Read and match:
(B) (A)
a) come to Egypt every day.
b) TV in the evening.
c) will go to the zoo .
d) when my father come home .
e) to visit Egypt . 1- We have lunch
2- A lot of tourists
3- We will watch
4- I invited my pen friend
5- Next Friday morning we
4- Read the following then answer the questions:
If you want to make an experiment , you need some things and you need to go to the laboratory to do this experiment. You need to know some facts such as metal is heavy and if you put a piece of metal in water , it will sink but wood is light and if you put a piece of wood in water , it will float . paper and plastic float on water too .
A – Answer the following questions : -
1 – What happen if you put a piece of wood in water ?
2 – Is wood heavier than metal or not ?
B – Choose the correct answer : -
3 – We do ( games – experiments – football ) in the lab .
4 – Metal ( float – sink – die ) in water .
5 – If you put plastic in water , it will ( float – sink – die )
5- Choose the correct answer from a , b or c:
1- Last night I watched an exciting - - - - - - - - - on TV.
a) food b) film c) day
2- At a quarter - - - - - - - - eight. We began to do our home work .
a) to b) with c) of
3- He went to the airport to travel by - - - - - - - - - -
a) train b) plane c) bus
4- We can watch fantastic statues in the Egyptian - - - - - - - - - - - -
a) station b) zoo c) museum
5- Boys don't go to school - - - - - Friday.
a) in b) on c) at
6- My brother went to England - - - - - - plane.
a) in b) by c) of
7- He - - - - - - - - - - - to Cairo tomorrow.
a) go b) will go c) going
8- Will he come? No, he - - - - - - - -
a) will b) don't c) won't
6- Write questions using the words in brackets:
1- I will go shopping at 9 o'clock . [ What time ]
2- He will go there by train . [ How ]
3- On Sunday they will go to the museum . [ When ]
7- Read and correct the underlined words:
1- He will go back home in 12 o'clock.
2- He will go and swim in the see.
3- How much will you stay in Egypt?
8) Look at the pictures and write three more sentences:
hit – ambulance – hospital
There was an accident in the street yesterday.
9) Punctuate the following sentence
we will arrive at cairo airport tomorrow