Unit 4 New projects
a car company
شركة سيارات without stopping
بدون توقف
roller-blade
حذاء بعجلات للتزحلق pass
يمر / يجتاز
language school
مدرسة لغات on holiday
في أجازة
competition
منافسة work hard
يعمل بجد
clinic
عيادة look hot
يبدو ساخن
a driving test
اختبار قيادة price
سعر
stop hurting
يتوقف عن الألم exam
امتحان
everywhere
في كل مكان score
يحرز / يسجل
take a test
يؤد امتحان headache صداع
take the medicine
يتعاطى الدواء on the bus
في الأتوبيس
by herself = on her own
بمفردها on a boat trip
نزهة بالقارب
buy ...for a good price
do well in the exams يؤد جيد بالامتحان
revise for exams
يراجع للامتحان by mistake
عن طريق الخطأ
Opposites Prepositions
stop
يتوقف continue
يستمر look at ينظر إلى
buy
يشري sell يبيع go into
يدخل إلى
win
يفوز lose يفقد reply to
يرد على
Irregular Verbs
hurt
يؤلم hurt
hurt
fall
يسقط fell
fallen
drive
يقود drove
driven
sell
يبيع sold
sold
see
يرى saw
seen
feel يشعر felt
felt
understand
يفهم understood
understood
lose
يفقد / يخسر lost
lost
Congratulations التهاني Replies الرد
Congratulations! تهاني
Well done! أحسنت
Thanks! I'm very pleased.
شكرا أنا سعيد جدا
Sympathy المواساة Replies الرد
I'm sorry to hear that bad news. Well, never mind
Write what you would say in the following situations:
1-An Egyptian scientist won the Noble Prize for Chemistry.
2-You want to congratulate your friend your friend who passed an exam.
3-Your sister has got a prize and you feel happy for her.
4-A relative of a friend has died.
5-Your friend Wael fell off his bicycle and broke his leg.
6-Your friend has just told you that he is going to get married.
Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
1) Nabil has been going to a …………… school to learn to drive
a) language b) driving c) diving d) swimming
2) the doctor gave me this …………………. to take everyday.
a) food b) water c) cheese d) medicine
3) Mr. Kareem has just ....................a car in competition.
a) to winning b) winning c) win d) won
4) I hope to get an American ....................friend.
a) pen b) pencil c) chalk d) paint
5) You can see the doctor at his .....................
a) shop b) workshop c) clinic d) library
6) Go .......the supermarket and choose what you want to buy.
a) out b) into c) with d) on
7- Mona bought a new dress ....................a good price.
a- from b- for c- on d- in
8- Before exams, all the pupils should .....................well.
a- sleep b- play c- eat d- revise
9- Mira was very happy when she .....................her exams
a- passed b- failed c- forgot d- lost
B) Read and match :___
A B
1-Nader has been choosing a. to drive a car.
2-Asma has been going b. the medicine for a long time.
3-Hind has been learning c. which car to buy.
4-Osama has been taking d. letters to an English pen-friend
5-Nadia has been writing e. to go to bed early.
f. to a driving school.
The present perfect continuous tenseزمن المضارع التام المستمر
have
has
I've been studying English for five years.
- يستخدم للتعبير عن حدث بدأ في الماضي وما زال يحدث مع:
Since \ for + still \ all day \ all morning
أدرس التالي
- I started \ began learning English 5 years ago. (for)
- I have been learning English for 5 years.
- It started\ began to rain an hour ago and it's still raining. (for)
- It has been raining for an hour.
- She is still doing her homework. (yet)
- She hasn't finished doing her homework yet.
- When did you start learning English? (ago)
- How long ago did you start learning English?
A) Choose the correct answer from a , b . c or d :
1) I ...............a letter since the morning. I'm still writing it.
a- have written b- have been writing
c- am writing d- was writing
2) Let's help Enas, she ..................the house all morning.
a- will clean b- cleans
c- had cleaned d- has been cleaning
3) Mr. Omar ...................here for almost ten years.
a- has been living b- lived c- was living d- lives
4) Sama .......music since 7 o'clock, and he hasn't stopped yet.
a- had played b- has played
c- has been playing d- was playing
B) Read and correct the underlined words:
1) Hamdy has be learning Greek for two years.
2) I's been waiting for you since 8 o'clock.
3) Manar has been swim for two hours.
4) We'd been playing a computer game for the last two hours.
C) Rewrite the following sentences using the word (s) in brackets to give the same meaning :
1- Farid started training to run a marathon a year ago. (been)
2- The boys haven't waken up since they went to sleep at 10.
( sleeping )
3- I began to read this book a week ago and I'm still reading it. (I have)
4- Hind hasn't finished cleaning her room yet. (has been )
A- Read & match :
A B
1- I've just written a. some dialogues.
2- I've just bought b. some good news.
3- I've just heard c. my first e-mail.
4- I've just made d. my leg and hurt it.
5- I've just fallen on e. a new roller-blades.
f. a new job .
B- Choose the correct answer from a . b . c or d :
1- My brother has .........................joined the football club.
a) yet b) ever c) just d) often
2- I have just......................my old car.
a) sold b) selling c) sell d) sells
3- Nagi and Mona .......................just left the office
a) has b) have c) having d) to have
4- My sister has just ........................a baby.
a) having b) has c) have d)had
5- Wael has ...............having driving lessons to learn to drive.
a) been b) be c) being d) to be
C- Read and correct the underlined words :
1- Fuad has yet done his homework.
2- We have not finding our lost bag yet.
3- I'd just repaired my old bike.
4- Manar hasn't cleaned her room already.
hobby هواية project
مشروع
website موقع على الإنترنت effect
تأثير
chase يطارد fertile
خصب
get better
يتحسن fertilizers
أسمدة
poem
قصيدة scare
يخيف
ruler
مسطرة retire
يتقاعد
practise
يمارس / يتدرب transport
ينقل / مواصلات
programme برنامج electric cooker
موقد كهربائي
photo
صورة roof
سقف
article مقال electronic
الكتروني
ground أرض control
يتحكم في
The High Dam
السد العالي environment
البيئة
fridge ثلاجة road
طريق
traffic
مرور energy
طاقة
race
سباق equipment معدات
run a website يدير موقع انترنت design يصمم
get a weekend job water heater سخان ماء
complex
معقد paint a picture يرسم صورة (بالألوان)
glorious مجيد / رائع pass an exam
يجتاز امتحان
increase
يزيد have his hair cut
يقص شعره
Prepositions
on the website
على موقع النت pay for يدفع ثمن important for
هام لـ
sorry about
يأسف على
work for
يعمل لدى get .. from
يحصل من
congratulate on
يهنئ على start with
يبدأ بـ live in يعيش في
Irregular Verbs
give يعطي gave given
think يفكر / يعتقد thought thought
draw يرسم drew drawn
grow يزرع grew
grown
shine
تشرق shone
shone
build
يبني built
built
1- however, = .However, = but لكن (تأتي بين الجملتين)
• It is cold, but I am not wearing a coat .
• It is cold, however I am not wearing a coat
• It is cold. However , I am not weaning a coat .
2- although + فاعل + فعل على الرغم من أن
• Nora is walking in the street although it is raining heavily.
3- despite + (ing / n) على الرغم من أن
• Nora is walking in the street despite the heavy rain.
• Nora is walking in the street despite raining heavily.
4- On the other hand, + فاعل + فعل من الناحية الأخرى
• Magda can't play football. On the other hand, she is good at tennis.
5- In addition, + فاعل + فعل بالإضافة إلى ذلك
• I play tennis in the club. In addition, I can go swimming.
أدرس التالي
1> He is strong although he is ill. (but)
> He is ill but he is strong.
2>I passed the exam and got high marks. (In addition)
> I passed the exam. In addition, I got high marks.
3> Although Amr is tired, he doesn't want to go to bed.
(Despite)
> Despite being tired, Amr doesn't want to go to bed .
A) Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d :
1- You can find a lot of information ..................the internet.
a- of b- on c- in d- inside
2- My teacher ............me the chance to answer the questions
a- started b- sent c- made d- gave
3- The internet provides us with lots of........................
a- websites b- nets c- ropes d- links
4- It's a good thing that your English is getting.....................
a- well b- good c- better d- higher
5- .................land produces a lot of good crops.
a- Rocky b- Fertile c- High d- Low
6- When People grow old, they...... This means they stop work.
a- retire b- think c- sleep d- relax
7- Fertilizers are substances that.................
a- increase money b- help crops grow
c- scare birds d- produce energy
8- The metro has helped ..................in Cairo.
a- health b-faming c- transport d- energy
9- Building new ...................help people travel easily.
a- houses b- schools c- hospitals d- roads
10- The problem of energy is complex. This means it is...........
a- easy b- not simple c- simple d- cheap
11- People like to live ...................a comfortable home.
a- on b- for c- with d- in
12- What have the pupils been talking ................................?
a- to b- on c- about d- with
13- This is an ..................hobby, not many people practise it.
a- usual b- interesting c- nice d- unusual
14- How long have you .......................running this website?
a- been b- be c- being d- to be
15- Mr. Kamal hasn't corrected our notebooks..........................
a- already b- yet c- just d- never
16-I saw a fox ......................some chickens.
a- playing b-chasing c-talking d-listening!
17-My sister is interested in ...................pictures.
a-drawing b-seeing c-giving d-learning
18-Most young people like to know .............sport and football.
a- for b- from c- about d- on
B) Read and match :
A B
1- I'm going to watch a. articles, stories and poems
2- The internet gives you b. computers in the future.
the chance c. very interesting .
3- You can find on the d. my favourite programme.
internet things like e. his favourite hobby .
4- Every one of us should have f. to practise your English.
5-I hope to work with
A) Choose the correct answer from a , b . c or d :
1- How long ...................English?
a- has he been studying b- he is studying
c- he was study d- he has been studying
2- I've just ......................................a new job.
a- find b- found c- finding d- finds
3- The children ................all morning. They're still doing so.
a- were swimming b- are swimming
c- have swum d- have been swimming
4- Noha ................................a book from the school library.
a- has been borrowing b- has borrowed
c- borrow d- borrowing
5- ...................being tired, I did all the washing up last night.
a- Although b- Because c- Also d- Despite
6- We have a lot of modern equipment,...it makes much noise.
a- however b- However c- despite d- although
7- Amir ran fast .......................he was ill .
a- but b- However c- although d- because
8- Hind can't drive well. .................she has a driving licence .
a- But b- On the other hand c- Also d- In addition
9- The number of cars has been....so traffic in cities is still slow
a- growing b- running c- walking d- flying
10- The metro helps make the environment...................
a- bad b- dirty c- cleaner d- worse
11- I study English at school.....I like learning other languages.
a- because b- on the other hand c- so d- however
12- Rana could carry the bag ................being heavy .
a- despite b- although c- but d- however
13- In a hot country , we can get energy from the ..................
a- moon b- stars c- sky d- sun
14- Building a dam is expensive and .................a long time.
a- makes b- takes c- gives d- spends
15- The High Dam helps us to produce ...................energy.
a- expensive b- cheaper c- hidden d- lost
16- People who work in government departments..........at the age of 60.
a- reclaim b- retire c- reclaim d- rebuild
B- Rewrite the following sentences using the word(s) in brackets to give the same meaning:
1-When did you begin to practise running? (How long)
2-Rasha started using the internet a year ago. (has been )
3-Lisa hasn't finished cleaning the house yet. (has been )
4-Amani washed her hair a short time ago. (Just)
5- Nahla bought the dress although it was expensive. (but)
6- The boy fell off his bike, however he wasn't hurt. (However)
7- We got up early but we missed the bus. (Although)
8- I studied my lessons and did my homework. (In addition)
C- Write a paragraph of five (5) sentences on :
"A visit to Port Said."
Use the information provided:
- When you went to Port Said. - Who went with you?
- How you went there. - Where you stayed.
- How long you stayed there.
D- Read and correct the underlined words :
1- When have you been waiting for them?
2- I have just met this man before. It's the first time.
3- Rana has not painting her flat yet.
4- We've been catch fish for three hours.
5- Building dams was expensive although we built the High Dam.
6- We'll continue the work despite it has become so dark.
7- Nader has be going to car companies to look for a car.
8- Look at this car. I've yet bought it.
Test 6 Unit 4
1- Finish the following dialogue: Fatma and Hind meet after a holiday. (3 marks)
Fatma: It was a fantastic holiday
Hind : I visited my grandfather on the farm
Fatma: Which vegetables are grown there?
Hind :..............(2).............................
Fatma: Could you invite me next time?
Hind :.................(3)...........................
3- Read and match : (2.5 marks)
1-Buying a car is a. a cake.
2-Losing your mobile phone is b. good news.
3-I've revised well c. water heater.
4-Enas has just bought two. d. bad news .
5-Manal has been busy making e. blouses.
f. for the exam
4- Read the following, then answer the questions:
(7.5 marks)
One of the most important projects in Egypt is building the two metro lines from EL Marg to Helwan and from Shobra to Giza. They are really safe, cheap and fast.
Muneer was looking forward to his first journey on the Cairo metro last week. Muneer lives in Tanta and he heard a lot about the metro from his friends who went to Cairo and used it. However, Muneer never listened to anyone's advice. He entered the station shortly after three o'clock in the afternoon. It is a bad time to use the metro because lots of people go home from work then. He waited in a long queue to get the ticket he wanted. Muneer could not get on the three thirty metro and he was pushed into a later one. He was surprised to find himself in the wrong station. He was very angry when he discovered that he had taken the wrong metro.
a) Answer the following questions :
1- How did Muneer hear about the Cairo Metro?
2- When do most people go home from work in Cairo?
3- Why are the two metro lines in Cairo important?
b) Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d :
4- The underlined word "queue" means .................
a- square b- station c- line d- building
5- Muneer took the wrong metro because the station was so....
a- crowded b- empty c- clean d- wrong
6- Muneer lives in .....................
a- Cairo b- Helwan c- Shoubra d- Tanta
5- Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d : (4 m)
1- You can go to a ...................school to team to drive.
a- language b- driving c- primary d- secondary
2- I have three reasons ..................starting a website.
a- for b- from c- of d- to
3- Using the internet is my .......................hobby.
a- useless b- bad c- strange d- favourite
4- How long have you ...................this villa?
a- been building b- been built c- built d- be building
6- Rewrite the following sentences using the word(s) in brackets to give the same meaning : (4 marks)
1- Khalid could carry the bag although it was heavy. (despite)
2- I couldn't hear the teacher although he was speaking loudly.
(but)
3- When did you start to open this supermarket? (How long)
4- Reda bought this dress a moment ago. (just)
7- Read and correct the underlined words: (4 marks)
1- I've been reading a story since half an hour.
2- Congratulations in passing your exams
3- Although my work being important, I am happy to retire.
4- The metro is safe and expensive.
8-Write a paragraph of five sentences on:
"My favourite game "
1. What is your favourite game? 2. How often do you play it?
3. Where do you usually play it? 4. Who do you play it with?
5. Why is it important for us to play games?